Wide-Awake Surgical Management of Hand Fractures: Technical Pearls and Advanced Rehabilitation

Autor: Peter Charles Rhee, Brad T. Hyatt
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plastic and reconstructive surgery. 143(3)
ISSN: 1529-4242
Popis: Most unstable metacarpal and phalangeal fractures for which operative treatment is indicated can be reduced and stabilized with either open or closed techniques using local anesthetic with epinephrine instead of intravenous sedation or general anesthesia. With the patient wide-awake during surgery, the hand can be taken through active range of motion to assess fracture stability. In this article, the authors review the rationale and technique for wide-awake, local anesthesia, no tourniquet surgery in the treatment of phalangeal and metacarpal fractures and impart pearls to optimize the patient experience and illustrate common fixation techniques using percutaneous Kirschner wires. The intraoperative assessment of fracture stability permits an accelerated, protected-range-of-motion protocol that minimizes postoperative stiffness and facilitates expedient recovery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE