Prostaglandin EP2 receptor signaling protects human trabecular meshwork cells from apoptosis induced by ER stress through down-regulation of p53
Autor: | Georges Kalouche, Annick Coste, Cécile Orsini, Thomas Debeir, William Rostène, Céline Boucher, Xavier Vigé, Christophe Baudouin, Laurent Debussche |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut de la Vision, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Sanofi Research & Development - Translational Sciences Unit, Sanofi Research & Development - Oncology, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts (CHNO), Sanofi Research & Development - Ophthalmology, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), HAL-UPMC, Gestionnaire |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine p53 Apoptosis trabecular meshwork cells Cyclic AMP Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors Receptor Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP Heat-Shock Proteins Cell Death Tunicamycin Cytochromes c Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Mitochondria 3. Good health Cell biology Caspases Prostaglandin EP2 receptor Signal transduction ER stress Signal Transduction EP2 receptor Adult Agonist medicine.medical_specialty medicine.drug_class Prostaglandin E2 receptor Down-Regulation Biology Models Biological 03 medical and health sciences Trabecular Meshwork Proto-Oncogene Proteins Internal medicine cAMP PUMA [SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology medicine Humans [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology Alprostadil Protein kinase A Molecular Biology Intrinsic apoptosis Cell Biology Receptors Prostaglandin E EP2 Subtype Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases 030104 developmental biology Endocrinology Cytoprotection Unfolded Protein Response Unfolded protein response Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins Transcription Factor CHOP |
Zdroj: | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta-Molecular Cell Research Biochimica et Biophysica Acta-Molecular Cell Research, Elsevier, 2016, ⟨10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.06.008⟩ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta-Molecular Cell Research, 2016, ⟨10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.06.008⟩ |
ISSN: | 0167-4889 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2016.06.008⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; E-prostanoid receptor subtype 2 (EP2) agonists are currently under clinical development as hypotensive agents for the treatment of ocular hypertension. However, the effects of EP2 receptor agonists on trabecular meshwork (TM) alterations leading to primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) are still unknown. Here, we evaluated whether EP2 receptor activation exhibits protective functions on TM cell death induced by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. We show that the EP2 receptor agonist butaprost protects TM cell death mediated by the ER stress inducer tunicamycin through a cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent mechanism, but independent of the classical cAMP sensors, protein kinase A and exchange proteins activated by cAMP. The ER stress-induced intrinsic apoptosis inhibited by the EP2 receptor agonist was correlated with a decreased accumulation of the cellular stress sensor p53. In addition, p53 down-regulation was associated with inhibition of its transcriptional activity, which led to decreased expression of the pro-apoptotic p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA). The stabilization of p53 by nutlin-3a abolished butaprost-mediated cell death protection. In conclusion, we showed that EP2 receptor activation protects against ER stress-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis through down-regulation of p53. The specific inhibition of this pathway could reduce TM alterations observed in POAG patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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