Does curriculum reform influence perceived preparedness for practice of graduates? A comparison of two cohorts
Autor: | Sarah Willis, Ellen I. Schafheutle, Victoria Silkstone, Harsha Parmar |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Attitude of Health Personnel education Pharmaceutical Science Pharmacy Pharmacists 030226 pharmacology & pharmacy Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences Professional Competence 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires curriculum evaluation Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Curriculum Response rate (survey) Medical education undergraduate business.industry Health Policy Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Regression analysis Pharmacy school Education Pharmacy MPharm Preparedness Cohort Active learning Female preparedness for practice business Graduation |
Zdroj: | Parmar, H, Schafheutle, E, Willis, S & Silkstone, V 2019, ' Does curriculum reform influence perceived preparedness for practice of graduates? A comparison of two cohorts ', International Journal of Pharmacy Practice . https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12569 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ijpp.12569 |
Popis: | ObjectivesUsing performance standards (PS) set by the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC), this study compared the views of two consecutive cohorts of MPharm graduates from one pharmacy school, pre- and postcurriculum reform on preparedness for practice (PFP).MethodsPreparedness was investigated using the GPhC’s 76 PS, grouped into three domains of practice: professional activity, interpersonal skills and ability to provide an effective pharmaceutical service. Respondents were asked to (dis)agree with how they perceived the MPharm had sufficiently prepared them to meet each of the 76 PS. Differences in mean score between the two cohorts were analysed via the independent-samples t-test. Regression analysis was used to determine whether the year of graduation was a predictor of PFP once other variables were controlled for.Key findingsA response rate of 30.1 and 42.4% was achieved for the 2014 and 2015 cohort, respectively. Significantly more respondents of the 2015 cohort (postcurricular reform) felt prepared for practice than respondents of the 2014 cohort (precurricular reform), for all domains of preregistration performance standards. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that year of graduation was the independent variable that made the strongest unique contribution to explaining PFP (β = 0.527, P ≤ 0.005).ConclusionsOverall findings of this study suggest that increasing adoption of undergraduate active learning opportunities and integrating learning of core subjects may enhance the overall feeling of preparedness for practice. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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