Popis: |
A simple synthesis of the natural product cacalol has been developed that proceeds in seven steps and 21−25% overall yield. Ortho-lithiation of 4-methylanisole and alkylation with 5-iodo-1-pentene, followed by intramolecular Friedel−Crafts alkylation, gave 5-methoxy-1,8-dimethyltetralin. This compound was then formylated in the 6-position. Baeyer−Villiger oxidation and hydrolysis of the resulting formate gave 6-hydroxy-5-methoxy-1,8-dimethyltetralin. Alkylation of the phenolic hydroxyl group with chloroacetone followed by cyclodehydration gave cacalol methyl ether. Deprotection of this aryl methyl ether yielded cacalol. |