Water Adsorption and Dissociation at Metal-Supported Ceria Thin Films: Thickness and Interface-Proximity Effects Studied with DFT+U Calculations

Autor: Stefano Fabris, Lucie Szabová, Yoshitaka Tateyama, Vladimír Matolín
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of physical chemistry. C 119 (2015): 2537–2544. doi:10.1021/jp5109152
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Lucie Szabová+?, Yoshitaka Tateyama+¶, Vladimír Matolín?, and Stefano Fabris*§?/titolo:Water Adsorption and Dissociation at Metal-Supported Ceria Thin Films: Thickness and Interface-Proximity Effects Studied with DFT plus U Calculations/doi:10.1021%2Fjp5109152/rivista:Journal of physical chemistry. C/anno:2015/pagina_da:2537/pagina_a:2544/intervallo_pagine:2537–2544/volume:119
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
Popis: The chemistry of several catalytic processes can be controlled by tuning metaloxide interfaces, as demonstrated by fundamental studies on inverse model catalysts. We investigate the effects of the metaloxide interface on the surface reactivity of ceria (CeO2) thin films supported by a copper metal surface. Our density functional theory (DFT+U) calculations reveal that the interface has impact on the surface water adsorption and dissociation when the thickness of the ceria film is below approximate to 9 angstrom. On thinner films, the energetics of adsorption and dissociation display a significant variation, which arises from a combination of thickness and interface-proximity effects, and which we rationalize in terms of charge-density response at the adsorbate-oxide and oxide-metal interfaces. The adsorption energy is maximized for film thicknesses of 5.5 angstrom (corresponding to two OCeO trilayers), while thinner films affect primarily the relative stability between molecular, semidissociated, and dissociated water adsorption. These results provide useful insights into the effect of low-dimensional ceria species in Cu/CeO2 catalysts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE