Effects of rice bran hemicellulose on 1,2‐dimethylhydrazine‐induced intestinal carcinogenesis in fischer 344 rats

Autor: Taishi Oda, Teiichi Tojima, Takeo Mizutani, Maki Tanaka, Kiyoshi Tatsumi, Seiichiro Aoe
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nutrition and Cancer. 20:41-49
ISSN: 1532-7914
0163-5581
DOI: 10.1080/01635589309514269
Popis: The effect of rice bran hemicellulose (RBH) on 1,2‐dimethylhydrazine‐ (DMH) induced intestinal carcinogenesis was studied in male Fischer 344 rats. Rats were fed a basal control diet or a diet containing 2% or 4% RBH at five weeks of age. At 6 weeks of age, all animals were given an intraperitoneal injection of DMH (20 mg/kg body wt) at weekly intervals for 20 weeks and autopsied 7 weeks after the last injection. The incidence of DMH‐induced colon tumors was significantly lower in rats fed the 4% RBH diet than in rats fed the basal control diet (p < 0.05). The number of colon tumors per rat was also significantly lower in rats fed the 4% RBH diet than in rats fed the basal control diet (p < 0.05). The present study suggested that the water‐soluble RBH played a preventive role in DMH‐induced large bowel carcinogenesis in Fischer 344 rats.
Databáze: OpenAIRE