RANTES in onchocerciasis: changes with ivermectin treatment

Autor: Philip J. Cooper, D. W. Taylor, D. Prakash, Thomas B. Nutman, I. Espinel, R. H. Guderian, Daniel G. Remick, George E. Griffin
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Experimental Immunology. 106:462-467
ISSN: 1365-2249
0009-9104
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-868.x
Popis: Adverse reactions are seen relatively frequently after treatment of onchocerciasis patients with ivermectin. The chemokines RANTES and IL-8, which have both chemotactic and activation properties for eosinophils and neutrophils, respectively, may have a role in the pathogenesis of post-treatment reactions. Circulating levels of the chemokines and the cytokines tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and IL-6 were measured in the plasma of 22 Onchocerca volvulus-infected subjects. Peaks of mean circulating levels of RANTES and TNF-α were seen at 6 h after ivermectin administration. Peripheral eosinophil counts declined at 36 h post-treatment and an early peak in RANTES levels was associated with a delay in peripheral eosinopenia. RANTES levels were negatively correlated with severity of rash (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE