The field of work in Brazil--a paradoxical reality
Autor: | Adriana M. Valladão Novais Van Petten, Ciomara Maria Pérez Nunes |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Subjectivity
Work Emancipation International studies business.industry media_common.quotation_subject Rehabilitation Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Public relations Violence Mental health Goods and services World economy Work (electrical) Institution Humans Disabled Persons Sociology business Workplace Brazil media_common |
Zdroj: | Work (Reading, Mass.). 45(4) |
ISSN: | 1875-9270 |
Popis: | The opportunity to present part of the construction of the knowledge of Brazil in the field of work is rewarding. This presentation allows sharing issues that arise, sometimes so close, sometimes so far away from other global realities. The research and the pursuit of knowledge in the field of work, as it could be expected, reflecting the continental dimensions of Brazil, a country of many contrasts. Brazil is a country that fights for the inclusion of individuals with impairments of disabled people in work, for the emancipation through social inclusion, for the preservation and rescue of the work as a health value and not the disease, and at the same time, is also the 7th world economy today. These contrasts are reflected in the scientific development in the area of work, as these studies have shown similarity to international studies, multicenter or local, while living with the implementation and experimentation in the Brazilian reality of consolidated international work. In presenting these articles we see health professional authors who identify work as a mediator of citizenship and emancipation. Highlight the manifestation of the subjectivity of the worker on the job as a mediator of the interaction with the actual production of goods and services. They are five studies that turn to the perception of the subject employee to understand the reality of work. On a conceptual presentation of a French school, the article presented by Lima and daMata rescues the positive function of labor to the full health arising from participation in society. The work presents itself as a mediator of the transformation of the individual to a social subject. The experience of the case study with work as a rehabilitating vehicle for drug addicts rescues the origin of the use of mental health work when inserting therapeutic workshops in hospital environments gave humanity to treatment in psychiatric institutions and today serves a huge social demand to control the drug abuse. The biographical method proposed by French psychiatrist Louis Le Guillant allowed to rescue the interactions and broaden prospects who turn to socially accepted values, where work is the major mediator of health and social reintegration. The authors Lima and da Mata report the experience of activity workshops and of responsible participation routine by care with the maintenance of an institution country dedicated to the care and rehabilitation of young people with a history of drug abuse. Today, with the dominance of the world economy depend on the tertiary sector of production, the provision of service, the employee is asked to a maximum about the personal control and psychic expression in service to the public. The provision of services in health, in particular, emphasizes the internal and interpersonal conflicts in different ways. The outbreak of violence, understood as beyond that manifested in the behavior of those who are served during the service provision and interactionwith co-worker who also goes to the public, but manifests itself hidden by the violation of values, principles and spirituality that hurt the subjectivity the worker subject is constant. The observation of the work and direct contact with the workers through interviews shows that the professional segments are organized differentially, even about the psychic dimension to addressing violence at work. In a hospital emergency rooms reality, the au |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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