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When a woman learns that she will be a mother, she is faced with several decisions, ranging from the kind of foods she will consume throughout her pregnancy to the obstetrician she will see. Because more than forty percent of children in the United States are born to unmarried parents, many expectant mothers have the added decision of whether or not to undergo prenatal paternity testing. Chorionic Villus Sampling or CVS A physician will examine this by inserting a tiny tube into the vagina. The instrument is ultrasonographically guided as it is carefully introduced into the cervix. Once it reaches the placenta, it gathers tissue from the chorionic villi. Chorionic villi are finger-shaped strands of tissue with cells that carry the DNA of the developing embryo. In the laboratory, a DNA sample is extracted and compared to representatives from the potential father and the mother. It is also possible to carry out this procedure by inserting a needle through the abdominal wall. One of its advantages is that, compared to an amniocentesis, it may be performed earlier in the pregnancy. Cons: The technique is intrusive, and there is a possibility that it might result in a spontaneous abortion. Because of this, most medical professionals are hesitant to carry it out or refuse to do so for paternity testing. Its primary purpose is to detect abnormalities and anomalies present at birth. According to specific research findings, it may also cause malformations in the newborns' fingers and toes. Cost: between $1,400 and $2,000 for the doctor's services. $400-1,000 for DNA prenatal paternity testing Amniocentesis: A fluid sample is taken from the amniotic sac after the doctor passes an ultrasound-guided needle through the abdomen wall and into the amniotic sac itself. It is a somewhat lengthy process that may take up to forty-five minutes when it is being performed for a test. Because the developing infant loses cells into the amniotic fluid, it is possible to extract the DNA from those cells. The primary purpose of amniocentesis is to diagnose chromosome abnormalities and genetic disorders like Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, and spina bifida; however, the paternity test results can also be used to determine whether or not a child has been fathered. Pros: Most OBs are very comfortable administering the test, and it has a decently high success rate overall. Cons: Amniocentesis, like the CVS test, is an invasive procedure that carries a remote possibility of causing a spontaneous abortion in the pregnant patient. Even though it doesn't happen very often, there's always a chance that the baby could get poked by a needle. Cost: $600 – $2,000 for the doctor's services. $400-1,000 for DNA testing Prenatal Paternity Testing That Is Not Invasive This choice calls for collecting a blood sample from the mother and taking a cheek swab from the prospective father. Because blood and buccal samples can be stashed away from a doctor's office, it is unnecessary to involve a medical doctor in the process. Results from DNA testing that is carried out at an accredited laboratory have a chance of being accurate to within +/- 0.1% of the time. Cost: Around $1,600 is what it will cost you A Checklist of the Benefits of Prenatal Testing Preparedness Suppose the results of a prenatal test show that a child will have a condition that requires special care. In that case, the parents can prepare for what lies ahead by researching the situation, gathering the supplies needed for the maintenance, and becoming familiar with the various treatment options available to help them manage the condition. This is an excellent plan for when the baby is delivered so that the parents won't be at a loss as to what to do. No Surprises The delivery of a child born with a disability or illness is among the most traumatic experiences that a parent may go through. This may significantly impact the parent's mental health, mainly if they were unaware that their kid would be born healthy. Prenatal paternity testing allows expectant parents to know for sure the health of their unborn child, sparing them the unpleasant experience of discovering after delivery that their kid has a congenital disability. The End of It All Because of this, they won't have to shell out money they don't already have to support a kid. Disadvantages: Potential Cures Should a treatment or a cure become available in the future, parents who choose to have their child's pregnancy terminated would miss out on the opportunity to see their child thriving in excellent health. If pregnancy is terminated before the baby is born, the child will not have the chance to have a healthy and happy life. Cost Because it is such a pricey operation, prenatal paternity testing is something that few parents can afford. In light of this, it might be beneficial for some parents with limited financial resources to forego the surgery and hope for the best. If she believes it would benefit her to do so, she can obtain answers before the child's birth. The prenatal test that is used nowadays is a safe option because of the advancements that have been made in technology. |
