Comparison of the Qualitative and the Quantitative Risk Assessment of Hazardous Substances Requiring Management under the Occupational Safety and Health Act in South Korea
Autor: | Sang Hoon Byeon, Sang Woo Han, Hyung Il Moon, Saemi Shin |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis lcsh:Medicine qualitative risk assessment Risk Assessment Occupational safety and health Hazardous Substances Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Exposure level Hazardous waste Environmental health Occupational Exposure Republic of Korea Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Risk management Occupational Health occupational safety and health act business.industry Control banding lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health quantitative risk assessment 030210 environmental & occupational health Hazard Chemical hazard hazardous substances requiring management control banding business Risk assessment |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 18 Issue 3 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 1354, p 1354 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18031354 |
Popis: | The risk assessment of hazardous substances has become increasingly important for the efficient prevention and management of various diseases or accidents caused by increased amounts of hazardous substances in the workplace. In this study, risk assessment was conducted for 36 kinds of hazardous substances requiring management by using qualitative and quantitative risk assessments. Qualitative risk assessment was performed by multiplying the exposure level class by the hazard class according to the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency’s (KOSHA) Chemical Hazard Risk Management (CHARM). The quantitative risk assessment was followed by a four-step risk assessment system presented in the Guidelines for Hazard Risk Assessment of Chemicals (KOSHA GUIDE W-6-2016). In the quantitative assessments, we presented a new method of classifying risk levels into four steps, much like qualitative assessments. In this study, the quantitative risk assessment was considered difficult to predict through qualitative risk assessment. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a quantitative risk assessment after a qualitative risk assessment for a higher level of risk assessment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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