Self-Reported Sleep Quality Predicts Poor Cognitive Performance in Healthy Older Adults
Autor: | Edythe M. Halligan, Timothy H. Monk, Robert D. Nebes, Daniel J. Buysse, Patricia R. Houck |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Psychometrics Social Psychology media_common.quotation_subject Neuropsychological Tests Serial Learning Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders medicine Humans Attention Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance Psychiatry Episodic memory Problem Solving Aged media_common Depression Working memory Cognition Sleep in non-human animals Semantics Sadness Inhibition Psychological Clinical Psychology Memory Short-Term Mood Set Psychology Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences Female Geriatrics and Gerontology Cognition Disorders Psychology Gerontology Color Perception Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. :180-187 |
ISSN: | 1758-5368 1079-5014 |
DOI: | 10.1093/geronb/gbn037 |
Popis: | This study examined the relation between sleep quality and cognitive performance in older adults, controlling for common medical comorbidities. Participants were community volunteers who, while not selected on the basis of their sleep, did report substantial variability in sleep quality. Good and poor sleepers differed on tests of working memory, attentional set shifting, and abstract problem solving but not on processing speed, inhibitory function, or episodic memory. Poor sleep was also associated with increased depressive symptomatology but only for functional symptoms (e.g., decreased concentration) and not for mood (e.g., sadness). The relationships between sleep quality and cognition were not explained by confound factors such as cerebrovascular disease, depression, or medication usage. Sleep problems may contribute to performance variability between elderly individuals but only in certain cognitive domains. Copyright 2009, Oxford University Press. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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