Risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes of late‐ and postterm pregnancies in advanced maternal age: A national cohort study

Autor: Esteriek de Miranda, Aafke Bruinsma, Jeroen van Dillen, Judit K. J. Keulen, Ben W.J. Mol, Frank P.H.A. Vandenbussche, Joep C. Kortekaas, Brenda M. Kazemier
Přispěvatelé: Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Graduate School, ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, APH - Personalized Medicine, APH - Methodology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
induction of labor
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
morbidity
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Obstetrics and gynaecology
Risk Factors
Pregnancy
Intensive Care Units
Neonatal

Sepsis
Meconium aspiration syndrome
Humans
Medicine
Pregnancy
Prolonged

Registries
030212 general & internal medicine
Advanced maternal age
Original Research Article
Fetal Death
Netherlands
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
business.industry
Obstetrics
Other Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0]
Infant
Newborn

Pregnancy Outcome
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Gestational age
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
mortality
Confidence interval
Meconium Aspiration Syndrome
Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 10]
postpartum hemorrhage
maternal age
Relative risk
Apgar Score
Female
Apgar score
stillbirth
delivery
business
adverse pregnancy outcome
cesarean
Zdroj: Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 99, 1022-1030
Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 99, 8, pp. 1022-1030
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 99(8), 1022-1030. Wiley-Blackwell
ISSN: 1600-0412
0001-6349
Popis: Contains fulltext : 225379.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) INTRODUCTION: There is an increase in women delivering ≥35 years of age. We analyzed the association between advanced maternal age and pregnancy outcomes in late- and postterm pregnancies. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A national cohort study was performed on obstetrical low-risk women using data from the Netherlands Perinatal Registry from 1999 to 2010. We included women ≥18 years of age with a singleton pregnancy at term. Women with a pregnancy complicated by congenital anomalies, hypertensive disorders or diabetes mellitus were excluded. Composite adverse perinatal outcome was defined as stillbirth, neonatal death, meconium aspiration syndrome, 5-minute Apgar score 1000 mL. RESULTS: We stratified the women into three age groups: 18-34 (n = 1 321 366 [reference]); 35-39 (n = 286 717) and ≥40 (n = 40 909). Composite adverse perinatal outcome occurred in 1.6% in women aged 18-34, 1.7% in women aged 35-39 (relative risk [RR] 1.06, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.03-1.08) and 2.2% in women aged ≥40 (RR 1.38, 95% CI 1.29-1.47), with 5-minute Apgar score 1000 mL as the factor contributing most to the outcome. In all age categories, the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes was higher for nulliparous than for multiparous women. The risk of adverse outcomes increased in both nulliparous and parous women with advancing gestational age. When adjusted for parity, onset of labor and gestational age, advanced maternal age is associated with an increase in both composite adverse perinatal and maternal outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: The risk of adverse pregnancy outcome increases with advancing maternal age. Women aged ≥40 have an increased risk of adverse perinatal and maternal outcome when pregnancy goes beyond 41 weeks.
Databáze: OpenAIRE