Benefits of intraoperative music on orthopedic surgeries under spinal anesthesia: A randomized clinical trial
| Autor: | Matheus Melo Viana, André Luiz Parrilha Panont, Matheus Lemos Azi, Ricardo Messias F. Oliveira, Daniel F. de Alencar, David Sadigursky, Liana Maria Tôrres de Araújo Azi |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Complementary and Manual Therapy
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.drug_class Sedation Psychological intervention Anxiety Single Center Anesthesia Spinal behavioral disciplines and activities law.invention Other systems of medicine Randomized controlled trial law Anesthesiology Humans Hypnotics and Sedatives Medicine Orthopedic Procedures Prospective Studies Music Therapy Advanced and Specialized Nursing business.industry humanities Orthopedics Complementary and alternative medicine Sedative Orthopedic surgery Physical therapy Spinal anesthesia medicine.symptom business human activities Music RZ201-999 |
| Zdroj: | Complementary Therapies in Medicine, Vol 63, Iss, Pp 102777-(2021) |
| ISSN: | 0965-2299 |
| Popis: | Objective To determine whether instrumental music influences the anxiety status and intraoperative sedative requirements of a patient Design A single center, prospective, randomized controlled trial Setting Patients between 18 and 65 years, physical status of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA I or II) who underwent lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia. Interventions Patients were assigned to one of two groups: (1) Music Group: patients hearing instrumental music through a headset during the entire procedure or (2) No Music Group: patients wearing headphones without music Main outcome measures Before and after the procedure, the anxiety status of the patient was assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and intraoperative sedative drug consumption was quantified. Results A total of 107 patients were analyzed. A significant reduction in anxiety in the Music Group patients after surgery (p = 0.023) was found. Patients in this group also required less additional medication for intraoperative sedation (p = 0.004), and 88.9% of Music Group patients self-reported that music helped them remain calm during the procedure. Most patients in both groups agreed that music should be used during surgical procedures (98.2% and 94.3% in Music and No Music Groups, respectively) Conclusions This study showed that listening to instrumental music during lower limb orthopedic surgery caused a reduction in anxiety and sedative requirements. Patients also self-reported a positive music-related experience. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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