Serum Ferritin Level Remains a Reliable Marker of Bone Marrow Iron Stores Evaluated by Histomorphometry in Hemodialysis Patients

Autor: Fellype C. Barreto, Sergio Antonio Draibe, Maria Regina Regis da Silva, Lillian Andrade da Rocha, Maria Eugênia Fernandes Canziani, Daniela V. Barreto, Cristiane Bitencourt Dias, Vanda Jorgetti, Luiz Antonio Ribeiro de Moura, Rosa M.A. Moysés, Aluizio B. Carvalho
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 4:105-109
ISSN: 1555-9041
DOI: 10.2215/cjn.01630408
Popis: Background and objectives: As well as being a marker of body iron stores, serum ferritin (sFerritin) has also been shown to be a marker of inflammation in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The aim of this study was to analyze whether sFerritin is a reliable marker of the iron stores present in bone marrow of HD patients. Design: Histomorphometric analysis of stored transiliac bone biopsies was used to assess iron stores by determining the number of iron-stained cells per square millimeter of bone marrow. Results: In 96 patients, the laboratory parameters were hemoglobin = 11.3 ± 1.6 g/dl, hematocrit = 34.3 ± 5%, sFerritin = 609 ± 305 ng/ml, transferrin saturation = 32.7 ± 22.5%, and C-reactive protein (CRP) = 0.9 ± 1.4 mg/dl. sFerritin correlated significantly with CRP, bone marrow iron, and time on HD treatment (P = 0.006, 0.001, and 0.048, respectively). The independent determinants of sFerritin were CRP (β-coef = 0.26; 95% CI = 24.6 to 132.3) and bone marrow iron (β-coef = 0.32; 95% CI = 0.54 to 2.09). Bone marrow iron was higher in patients with sFerritin >500 ng/ml than in those with sFerritin ≤500 ng/ml. In the group of patients with sFerritin ≤500 ng/ml, the independent determinant of sFerritin was bone marrow iron (β-coef = 0.48, 95% CI = 0.48 to 1.78), but in the group of patients with sFerritin >500 ng/ml, no independent determinant of sFerritin was found. Conclusions: sFerritin adequately reflects iron stores in bone marrow of HD patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE