Determination of risk factors associated with inflammation in hypertensive patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus in a Palestinian Diabetes Study
Autor: | Ahmed A. Najim, Sahar M. Abuhajar, Mohammed S. Ellulu, Ihab A. Naser |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adipokine Type 2 diabetes 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Interleukin 6 Inflammation biology Adiponectin business.industry C-reactive protein Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Obesity Arabs C-Reactive Protein Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 biology.protein Female business Biomarkers |
Zdroj: | Current Medical Research and Opinion. 37:1451-1459 |
ISSN: | 1473-4877 0300-7995 |
DOI: | 10.1080/03007995.2021.1941826 |
Popis: | To determine the risk factors associated with inflammation in hypertensive patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus.A total of 164 hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes patients aged 38-60 years were selected from 7 primary healthcare centers in Gaza city, Palestine. Interview questionnaire were employed to collect data related to age, gender, smoking habits, and physical activity pattern. Laboratory biochemical tests included fasting blood glucose (FBG), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), interleukin 6 (IL-6), high sensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP), and adiponectin were estimated in all patients.The study involved 118 (72%) women and 46 (28%) men; the mean of age was 53.7 ± 0.46 years. A tertile of inflammation feature with hs-CRP was developed. The highest tertile of hs-CRP was significantly associated with women, higher obesity indices, metabolic dysregulation involving lipid profile markers, FBG and blood pressure, IL-6, and lower adiponectin. After adjusting for age, gender, smoking habits, and physical activity; the risk factor of high level of hs-CRP were the increased body mass index [OR: 1.17,The inflammation state was affected by obesity and had been related to altered adipokines levels of IL-6 and adiponectin, as well as affected by the glycemic control, as evidenced by higher serum level of FBG. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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