To notify or not to notify : Decision aid for policy makers on whether to make an infectious disease mandatorily notifiable

Autor: Ewout Fanoy, Marianne A B van der Sande, Simone M. van der Plas, Paul Bijkerk, Margreet J.M. te Wierik, Mirjam Kretzschmar, Hans J. van Vliet, George B. Haringhuizen, Katina Kardamanidis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Mandatory notification
Epidemiology
decision aid
Public policy
Public Policy
Disease
Communicable Diseases
Dengue fever
Decision Support Techniques
Dengue
Environmental health
Surveys and Questionnaires
Virology
medicine
Journal Article
Infection control
Humans
Decision-making
Practice Patterns
Physicians'

Policy Making
Disease Notification
Netherlands
Infection Control
Surveillance
business.industry
Public health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Administrative Personnel
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Mandatory Reporting
medicine.disease
Cross-Sectional Studies
Infectious disease (medical specialty)
Population Surveillance
Vibrio Infections
Infectious diseases
Medical emergency
Public Health
business
Q Fever
Zdroj: Eurosurveillance, 20(34). Centre Europeen pour la Surveillance Epidemiologique du SIDA
ISSN: 1025-496X
Popis: Mandatory notification can be a useful tool to support infectious disease prevention and control. Guidelines are needed to help policymakers decide whether mandatory notification of an infectious disease is appropriate. We developed a decision aid, based on a range of criteria previously used in the Netherlands or in other regions to help decide whether to make a disease notifiable. Criteria were categorised as being effective, feasible and necessary with regard to the relevance of mandatory notification. Expert panels piloted the decision aid. Here we illustrate its use for three diseases (Vibrio vulnificus infection, chronic Q fever and dengue fever) for which mandatory notification was requested. For dengue fever, the expert panel advised mandatory notification; for V. vulnificus infection and chronic Q fever, the expert panel concluded that mandatory notification was not (yet) justified. Use of the decision aid led to a structured, transparent decision making process and a thorough assessment of the advantages and disadvantages of mandatory notification of these diseases. It also helped identify knowledge gaps that required further research before a decision could be made. We therefore recommend use of this aid for public health policy making.
Databáze: OpenAIRE