Splintering disaster: relocating harm and remaking nature after the 2011 floods in Bangkok
Autor: | Eli Elinoff, Danny Marks |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Economic growth
Harm Political science 05 social sciences Geography Planning and Development 0211 other engineering and technologies 0507 social and economic geography 021107 urban & regional planning 02 engineering and technology Development Splintering Disaster Urban Flood Governance 2011 Bangkok Flood Reconstruction Infrastructure Politics Post-disaster Political Ecology Floodwalls Thailand Flood Management 050703 geography |
Zdroj: | Marks, Danny ORCID: 0000-0003-0833-880X |
ISSN: | 1478-3401 1474-6743 |
DOI: | 10.3828/idpr.2019.7 |
Popis: | In the wake of the costly 2011 floods, the city of Bangkok struggled to respond to the water inundating Thailand’s major hub. In response, Thai leaders primarily blamed the external forces of nature and climate change. Depoliticising disasters and absolving national leaders of responsibility, these discourses about nature and climate change as the main cause of flooding led policymakers to primarily build infrastructure to block and drain water. We argue that the location and patterns of flood protection infrastructure reflect flows of power and the circulation of capital. We build upon Graham and Marvin’s notion of ‘splintering urbanism’ to develop the concept of ‘splintering disaster’. We do so to make sense of the spatially dispersed, but ideologically unified strategy of flood protection adopted in Bangkok. We argue that the splintered nature of flood infrastructures demonstrates the varied and complex factors that produce new regimes of urban water control in the wake of disasters. As we demonstrate, flood mitigation projects do not foreclose future floodwater, but instead, redistribute nature, risk and injury. The city both shapes and is shaped by this spatially fragmented response to water. We aim to use this concept to develop a conceptual vocabulary for understanding post-disaster infrastructural politics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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