Fortified Milk Supplementation Improves Vitamin D Status, Grip Strength, and Maintains Bone Density in Chinese Premenopausal Women Living in Malaysia
| Autor: | ChinChin Lau, Lee Ting Lau, Marlena C. Kruger, Joanne M. Todd, Yoke Mun Chan, Barbara Kuhn-Sherlock, Linda M. Schollum, Yit Siew Chin |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Bone density 0206 medical engineering lcsh:Medicine Parathyroid hormone 02 engineering and technology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology fortified milk 03 medical and health sciences Grip strength fluids and secretions Internal medicine Vitamin D and neurology Medicine Original Research Article lcsh:QH301-705.5 030304 developmental biology body composition 0303 health sciences business.industry lcsh:R Regular milk bone density food and beverages Chinese women 020601 biomedical engineering Fortified milk Endocrinology lcsh:Biology (General) grip strength business hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists |
| Zdroj: | BioResearch Open Access, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 16-24 (2019) BioResearch Open Access |
| ISSN: | 2164-7860 |
| DOI: | 10.1089/biores.2018.0027 |
| Popis: | This study compared the effects of a high-calcium vitamin D fortified milk with added FOS-Inulin versus regular milk on serum parathyroid hormone (PTH), vitamin D status, grip strength (GS), as well as bone density in Chinese premenopausal women over 52 weeks. Premenopausal women (n = 133), mean age 41 (±5.1) years were randomized into control (n = 66; regular milk at 500 mg calcium per day) or intervention (Int; n = 67; fortified milk at 1200 mg calcium, 15 μg vitamin D, and 4 g FOS-Inulin per day) groups. Assessments were at baseline, weeks 12, 24, 36, and 52 for changes in vitamin D status, levels of PTH, and GS. Bone mineral densities (BMDs) of the lumbar spine (LS), femoral neck (FN), and whole body (WB) were assessed at baseline and week 52 using GE Lunar iDEXA (GE Healthcare, Madison, WI). At baseline, WB lean mass was positively associated with LS BMD (r = 0.30, p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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