Regulation of Notch Signaling by the Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Hrp48 and Deltex in Drosophila melanogaster
Autor: | Mousumi Mutsuddi, Ankita Singh, D. Dutta, Maimuna Sali Paul, Ashim Mukherjee |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein Notch signaling pathway Investigations Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Downregulation and upregulation Genetics Animals Drosophila Proteins Wings Animal Receptors Notch biology Gene Expression Regulation Developmental Membrane Proteins RNA-Binding Proteins biology.organism_classification Imaginal disc Drosophila melanogaster 030104 developmental biology Notch proteins Hes3 signaling axis Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Signal Transduction |
Zdroj: | Genetics. 206:905-918 |
ISSN: | 1943-2631 |
DOI: | 10.1534/genetics.116.198879 |
Popis: | Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved pathway that is found to be involved in a number of cellular events throughout development. The deployment of the Notch signaling pathway in numerous cellular contexts is possible due to its regulation at multiple levels. In an effort to identify the novel components integrated into the molecular circuitry affecting Notch signaling, we carried out a protein–protein interaction screen based on the identification of cellular protein complexes using co-immunoprecipitation followed by mass-spectrometry. We identified Hrp48, a heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein in Drosophila, as a novel interacting partner of Deltex (Dx), a cytoplasmic modulator of Notch signaling. Immunocytochemical analysis revealed that Dx and Hrp48 colocalize in cytoplasmic vesicles. The dx mutant also showed strong genetic interactions with hrp48 mutant alleles. The coexpression of Dx and Hrp48 resulted in the depletion of cytoplasmic Notch in larval wing imaginal discs and downregulation of Notch targets cut and wingless. Previously, it has been shown that Sex-lethal (Sxl), on binding with Notch mRNA, negatively regulates Notch signaling. The overexpression of Hrp48 was found to inhibit Sxl expression and consequently rescued Notch signaling activity. In the present study, we observed that Dx together with Hrp48 can regulate Notch signaling in an Sxl-independent manner. In addition, Dx and Hrp48 displayed a synergistic effect on caspase-mediated cell death. Our results suggest that Dx and Hrp48 together negatively regulate Notch signaling in Drosophila melanogaster. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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