Diastereoselective Ortho Lithiation of Phosphinimidic Amides: A Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance and Computational Study

Autor: María Casimiro, María José Iglesias, Jesús García López, Fernando López Ortiz
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of organic chemistry. 81(22)
ISSN: 1520-6904
Popis: The structure of the dianion (SP,RC)-10 formed in the diastereoselective N,Cortho dilithiation of the phosphinimidic amide (RC)-Ph2P(═NCO2Me)NHCH(Me)Ph (5; dr of 95:5) with tert-butyllithium in THF has been elucidated using multinuclear magnetic resonance methods, including 2D 7Li,nX-HMQC (nX = 15N, 31P) correlations. (SP,RC)-10 consists of a monomer in which C,N and N,O chelation of the lithium cations generates a system containing a five- and a six-membered metallacycle, respectively, sharing a P–N bond with the lithium atoms connected through the NCO moiety of the phosphazenyl group. Selective deprotonation of the pro-S P-phenyl ring of 5 was ascertained through NOE measurements. DFT computations at the M06-2X(SMD,THF)/6-311+G(d,p)//M06-2X/6-31G(d) level showed that the stereoselective ortho deprotonation process fulfills the features of the CIPE model. The P═N linkage of the N-lithiated species (RC)-8 acts as a directing metalation group via N···LitBu coordination. The mixed complex that is formed evo...
Databáze: OpenAIRE