Highly efficient poly(acrylic acid-co-aniline) grafted itaconic acid hydrogel: Application in water retention and adsorption of rhodamine B dye for a sustainable environment
Autor: | Sourbh Thakur, Jyoti Chaudhary, Abhishek Thakur, Oguzhan Gunduz, Walaa F. Alsanie, Charalampos Makatsoris, Vijay Kumar Thakur |
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Přispěvatelé: | Thakur S., Chaudhary J., Thakur A., GÜNDÜZ O., Alsanie W. F., Makatsoris C., Thakur V. K. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Sağlık
Toksikoloji ve Mutajenez Social Sciences and Humanities Social Sciences (SOC) Pharmaceutical Toxicology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis TOKSİKOLOJİ ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENTAL Temel Bilimler (SCI) Mühendislik WASTE ENGINEERING Water retention Sağlık Bilimleri NANOCOMPOSITE Kimya METHYLENE-BLUE REMOVAL RAMAN Sociology CHEMISTRY Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared Coloring Agents CHITOSAN Halk Çevre ve İş Sağlığı PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY Aniline Compounds SUPERABSORBENT Temel Bilimler Life Sciences Hydrogels General Medicine Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Pollution Farmasötik Toksikoloji POLYMERIZATION Acrylates Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Natural Sciences (SCI) Physical Sciences Engineering and Technology Sosyal Bilimler (SOC) Natural Sciences Çevre Kimyası Environmental Engineering TOXICOLOGY SOCIAL SCIENCES GENERAL Kirlilik Life Sciences (LIFE) Meslek Bilimleri Yaşam Bilimleri Health Sciences Professional Sciences Environmental Chemistry Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Rhodamine B dye Engineering Computing & Technology (ENG) Swelling Eczacılık Sosyoloji PUBLIC ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PURIFICATION Rhodamines Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Water Succinates Mühendislik Bilişim ve Teknoloji (ENG) General Chemistry Itaconic acid Sosyal Bilimler Genel Pharmacology and Therapeutics KAMU ÇEVRE VE İŞ SAĞLIĞI Genel Kimya Kinetics Hydrogel Çevre Mühendisliği Fizik Bilimleri Yaşam Bilimleri (LIFE) MÜHENDİSLİK ÇEVRE Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Adsorption Water Pollutants Chemical KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN |
Popis: | © 2022 The AuthorsThe present study used a free radical co-polymerization approach to synthesize a smart hydrogel of itaconic acid grafted poly(acrylic acid-co-aniline) (ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi)). ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Rhodamine B (RhB) dye was removed from an aqueous medium using ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel. To determine the maximum adsorption, the effect of parameters such as initial dye concentration, contact time, pH, and adsorbent dose were examined. The ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel had a high swelling percentage of 1755.3%. The high water penetration of ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel with a high swelling rate exposed the internal adsorption sites for RhB dye adsorption. The adsorption performance of ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel was explained by the pseudo-first-order and Freundlich adsorption isotherm models. Moreover, after four adsorption-desorption cycles, the ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel maintained an adsorption efficiency of 85.2%. The high water retention ability of ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel improved the moisture maintenance limit of soil for irrigation up to 23 days. As a result, ItA-g-poly(AA-co-ANi) hydrogel can be used in the elimination of toxic dyes as well as in irrigation systems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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