Compact solid-state CMOS single-photon detector array for in vivo NIR fluorescence lifetime oncology measurements

Autor: Edoardo Charbon, Krisztian Homicsko, F. Powolny, Elena A. Dubikovskaya, K. Muehlethaler, Jouke Dijkstra, Paulien L. Stegehuis, D. Rimoldi, Harald Homulle, R Sinisi, Du Li, John O. Prior, Claudio Bruschini
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomedical Optics Express, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 1797-1814
Biomedical Optics Express
Biomedical Optics Express, 7(5), 1797-1814
ISSN: 2156-7085
Popis: In near infrared fluorescence-guided surgical oncology, it is challenging to distinguish healthy from cancerous tissue. One promising research avenue consists in the analysis of the exogenous fluorophores' lifetime, which are however in the (sub-)nanosecond range. We have integrated a single-photon pixel array, based on standard CMOS SPADs (single-photon avalanche diodes), in a compact, time-gated measurement system, named FluoCam. In vivo measurements were carried out with indocyanine green (ICG)-modified derivatives targeting the alpha(v)beta(3) integrin, initially on a genetically engineered mouse model of melanoma injected with ICG conjugated with tetrameric cyclic pentapeptide (ICG-E[c(RGDfK)(4)]), then on mice carrying tumour xenografts of U87-MG (a human primary glioblastoma cell line) injected with monomeric ICG c (RGDfK). Measurements on tumor, muscle and tail locations allowed us to demonstrate the feasibility of in vivo lifetime measurements with the FluoCam, to determine the characteristic lifetimes (around 500 ps) and subtle lifetime differences between bound and unbound ICG-modified fluorophores (10% level), as well as to estimate the available photon fluxes under realistic conditions. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America
Databáze: OpenAIRE