Stress at work burden as new risk factor in patients with acute cerebro- or cardiovascular events: Preliminary findings from INEV@L, a prospective pilot study

Autor: Yannick Béjot, Corine Aboa-Eboulé, Yves Cottin, Edith Salès-Wuillemin, Maud Maza, Julien Chappé, S. Guinchard, Maurice Giroud, D. Truchot, Marianne Zeller, Haithem Ayari, L. Lorgis
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de psychologie : dynamiques relationnelles et processus identitaires [Dijon] (PSY-DREPI), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements, Elsevier/French Society of Cardiology, 2019, 11 (1), pp.123. ⟨10.1016/j.acvdsp.2018.10.271⟩
ISSN: 1878-6480
DOI: 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2018.10.271
Popis: Introduction and aim Although psychosocial factors (PSF) including work-related stress and low quality of life at work are emerging cardiovascular risk factors, PSF burden remains poorly investigated after acute cerebro- or cardiovascular event (CVE). Methods INEV@L, an ongoing prospective multidisciplinary study, included 156 patients aged Results Among the 156 patients included, 121(78%) had acute MI and 35(22%) stroke. Median (IQR) age was 53(48–58) years, and 18% were women, 56% smokers and had high PSW [15(10–20)], but a low QLW [85(75–95)]. Patients with a higher score to PSW, had similar risk factors including age (P = 0.450), women (0.542), hypertension (P = 0.791), smoking (P = 0.384), diabetes (P = 0.193), obesity (P = 0.995) than patients with a lower score. Although high PSW patients showed a trend toward lower education level (P = 0.067), marital status, and socio-economic categories were similar for both groups. Elevated perceived disease severity was more common (49 vs. 19%) in stressed patients. Patients with high PSW are more anxious (78 vs. 25%, P Conclusion These preliminary data from a prospective pilot study shows a high PSF burden in patients hospitalized for acute CVE. If confirmed at a larger scale, our data could identify new opportunities for secondary preventive strategies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE