Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of Nannizzia (Arthrodermataceae)

Autor: Karolina Dukik, G. Sybren de Hoog, J. Benjamin Stielow, Joanna Freeke, Vania A. Vicente, Sarah A. Ahmed, Steph B. J. Menken, Bert Gerrits van den Ende
Přispěvatelé: Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute - Medical Mycology
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mycopathologia. Springer Netherlands
ISSN: 1573-0832
0301-486X
DOI: 10.1007/s11046-019-00336-9
Popis: Phylogenetic studies of the family Arthrodermataceae have revealed seven monophyletic dermatophyte clades representing the genera Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Nannizzia, Lophophyton, Paraphyton, Microsporum, and Arthroderma. Members of the genus Nannizzia are geo- or zoophiles that occasionally infect humans. With the newly proposed taxonomy, the genus Nannizzia comprises thirteen species, i.e., Nannizzia aenigmatica, N. corniculata, N. duboisii, N. fulva, N. graeserae, N. gypsea, N. nana, N. incurvata, N. perplicata, N. persicolor, N. praecox, and two novel species. Nannizzia polymorpha sp. nov. was isolated from a skin lesion of a patient from French Guiana. For the strain originally described as Microsporum racemosum by Borelli in 1965, we proposed Nannizzia lorica nom. nov. The species are fully characterized with five sequenced loci (ITS, LSU, TUB2, RP 60S L1 and TEF3), combined with morphology of the asexual form and physiological features. A key to the species based on phenotypic and physiological characters is provided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE