Nitric Oxide Mediates Nitrite-Sensing and Acclimation and Triggers a Remodeling of Lipids
Autor: | Fabrice Rébeillé, Mariette Bedhomme, Leonardo Magneschi, Laurent Fourage, Juliette Jouhet, Michael Reith, Séverine Collin, Eric Maréchal, Lina-Juana Dolch, Frédéric Laeuffer, Christelle Richard, Josselin Lupette, Guillaume Tourcier, Melissa Conte, Patrick J. McGinn, Khawla Seddiki, Robert S. Richards, Erwan Corre |
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Přispěvatelé: | Physiologie cellulaire et végétale (LPCV), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Total Refining Chemicals, UMR 1417 PCV Laboratoire de Physiologie Cellulaire Végétale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Station biologique de Roscoff (SBR), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aquatic and Crop Resource Development, National Research Council of Canada (NRC), National Research Council of Canada’s Algal Carbon Conversion Program, ANR-12-BIME-0005,DiaDomOil,Domestication des diatomées pour la production de biocarburants(2012), ANR-11-BTBR-0008/11-BTBR-0008,OCEANOMICS,Biotechnologies et bioressources pour la valorisation des écosystèmes marins planctoniques(2011), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), ANR-11-BTBR-0008,OCEANOMICS,Biotechnologies et bioressources pour la valorisation des écosystèmes marins planctoniques(2011), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Fédération de recherche de Roscoff (FR2424), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Transcription Genetic Physiology Phaeodactylum Acclimatization Plant Science Aquatic ecosystem MGDG chemistry.chemical_compound NOA Gene Expression Regulation Plant Climate change Phosphoenolpyruvate dehydrogenase Plastids Nitrite Cell Death Galactosyltransferases Pollution Adaptation Physiological Biochemistry Caspases Metabolic pathway Ferredoxins triacylglycerol Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase Intracellular Nitrite Reductases Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol Biology S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine Nitrate reductase Arginine Nitric Oxide Nitric oxide 03 medical and health sciences Biosynthesis Genetics nitrogen cycle Signaling and Response [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology Nitrogen metabolism Nitrites Triglycerides Diatoms Aldehydes Phytoplancton Galactolipids Gene Expression Profiling fungi Diatom Nitrite reductase Lipid Metabolism Triacylglycerol biosynthesis 030104 developmental biology chemistry 13. Climate action Gene expression S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine |
Zdroj: | Plant Physiology Plant Physiology, American Society of Plant Biologists, 2017, 175 (3), pp.1407-1423. ⟨10.1104/pp.17.01042⟩ Plant Physiology, 2017, 175 (3), pp.1407-1423. ⟨10.1104/pp.17.01042⟩ |
ISSN: | 1532-2548 0032-0889 |
Popis: | International audience; Nitric oxide (NO) is an intermediate of the nitrogen cycle, an industrial pollutant, and a marker of climate change. NO also acts as a gaseous transmitter in a variety of biological processes. The impact of environmental NO needs to be addressed. In diatoms, a dominant phylum in phytoplankton, NO was reported to mediate programmed cell death in response to diatom-derived polyunsaturated aldehydes. Here, using the Phaeodactylum Pt1 strain, 2E,4E-decadienal supplied in the micromolar concentration range led to a nonspecific cell toxicity. We reexamined NO biosynthesis and response in Phaeodactylum NO inhibits cell growth and triggers triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation. Feeding experiments indicate that NO is not produced from Arg but via conversion of nitrite by the nitrate reductase. Genome-wide transcriptional analysis shows that NO up-regulates the expression of the plastid nitrite reductase and genes involved in the subsequent incorporation of ammonium into amino acids, via both Gln synthesis and Orn-urea pathway. The phosphoenolpyruvate dehydrogenase complex is also up-regulated, leading to the production of acetyl-CoA, which can feed TAG accumulation upon exposure to NO. Transcriptional reprogramming leading to higher TAG content is balanced with a decrease of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) in the plastid via posttranslational inhibition of MGDG synthase enzymatic activity by NO. Intracellular and transient NO emission acts therefore at the basis of a nitrite-sensing and acclimating system, whereas a long exposure to NO can additionally induce a redirection of carbon to neutral lipids and a stress response. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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