Tumor risk biomarkers and physical activity in type 2 diabetes, patients with colorectal cancer and individuals without diabetes

Autor: Joachim Wiskemann, Gerhard Huber, Hubert Allgayer, Robert W. Owen, Hermann Brenner, Cornelia M. Ulrich, Ulrike Bussas, Karen Steindorf
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endocrine and Metabolic Science, Vol 3, Iss, Pp 100091-(2021)
ISSN: 2666-3961
Popis: Biomarkers such as 8-oxo-2’deoxy-guanosine (8-oxo-dG), prostaglandin E2 alpha (PGE2 alpha), prostaglandin metabolites (PGEM) and 8-isoprostane (8-iso) may quantitatively reflect individual tumor risk including colorectal cancer (CRC) and may be useful in clinical management and prevention programs. To further clarify their role in a clinical setting we compared urinary excretion levels with regard to physical activity and other clinical and metabolic parameters in patients with longstanding (>5 years) type 2 diabetes (T2D) (moderate risk) and in those with curatively treated CRC (high risk for recurrence). Patients and methods: In this one center case-control study 60 patients with T2D and 40 patients with CRC were compared with 40 healthy controls. Levels of physical activity were assessed in MET-hr/wk. Urinary excretion of 8-oxo-dG, PGE2 alpha, PGEM and 8-iso were determined by HPLC-ESI mass-spectrometry and ELISA, respectively. Results: Urinary 8-oxo-dG excretion was 33.7% higher in T2D compared to controls (P=0.01), in CRC excretion was 83.6% higher (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE