An In Vitro Assessment of the Acid Resistance Characteristics of Nanohydroxyapatite/Silica Biocomposite Synthesized Using Mechanochemistry

Autor: Stanley Chibuzor Onwubu, Sandile Cromwell Mkhize, Mbuso Mlambo, Phumlane Selby Mdluli
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol 2021 (2021)
ISSN: 1687-4129
1687-4110
Popis: This paper reports on the in vitro assessment of the acid resistance characteristics of mesoporous silica/nanohydroxyapatite (MSN@nHAp) biocomposite synthesized through the mechanochemical method. Bovine enamel models were used to study the acid resistance characteristics of the composite (n=5). X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used to characterize the surface morphology of the MSN@nHAp. The XRD and FTIR results confirmed the successful syntheses and surface modification of nanohydroxyapatite with silica. The MSN@nHAp exhibits superior acid resistance characteristics. The salient aspect of this study suggests that mechanochemistry is a useful technique in the synthesis and surface modification of valuable biomaterials. The study concludes that the MSN@nHAp composite could be utilised in toothpaste formulation for oral healthcare management due to its acid resistance properties.
Databáze: OpenAIRE