Short exposure to intermittent hypoxia increases erythropoietin levels in healthy individuals

Autor: Mercedes J Nagel, Sophie Lalande, Sten Stray-Gundersen, Frank Wojan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physiology. 130:1955-1960
ISSN: 1522-1601
8750-7587
DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00941.2020
Popis: Few minutes of hypoxic exposure stabilizes hypoxia-inducible factor-1α, resulting in erythropoietin (EPO) gene transcription and production. The objective of this study was to identify the shortest intermittent hypoxia protocol necessary to increase serum EPO levels in healthy individuals. In a first experiment, spontaneous EPO changes under normoxia (NORM) and the EPO response to five 4-min cycles of intermittent hypoxia (IH5) were determined in six individuals. In a second experiment, the EPO response to eight 4-min cycles of intermittent hypoxia (IH8) and 120 min of continuous hypoxia (CONT) was determined in six individuals. All hypoxic protocols were performed at a targeted arterial oxygen saturation of 80%. There was no significant change in EPO levels in response to normoxia or in response to five cycles of intermittent hypoxia (NORM: 9.5 ± 1.8 to 10.5 ± 1.8, IH5: 11.4 ± 2.3 to 13.4 ± 2.1 mU/mL, main effect for time
Databáze: OpenAIRE