Network analysis of sleep bruxism in the EPISONO adult general population

Autor: Thiprawee Chattrattrai, Ghizlane Aarab, Tessa F. Blanken, Gabriel N. Pires, Alberto Herrero Babiloni, Cibele Dal Fabbro, Eus van Someren, Gilles Lavigne, Milton Maluly, Monica L. Andersen, Sergio Tufik, Frank Lobbezoo
Přispěvatelé: Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience (NIN), Psychiatry, APH - Mental Health, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Mood, Anxiety, Psychosis, Stress & Sleep, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Systems & Network Neuroscience, Neurology
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Sleep Research. Wiley-Blackwell
Chattrattrai, T, Aarab, G, Blanken, T F, Pires, G N, Herrero Babiloni, A, Dal Fabbro, C, van Someren, E, Lavigne, G, Maluly, M, Andersen, M L, Tufik, S & Lobbezoo, F 2023, ' Network analysis of sleep bruxism in the EPISONO adult general population ', Journal of Sleep Research . https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.13957
ISSN: 1365-2869
0962-1105
DOI: 10.1111/jsr.13957
Popis: Sleep bruxism (SB) has been associated with biological and psychosocial factors. The assessment of SB includes self-report, clinical evaluation, and polysomnography. This study aimed to investigate the associations of self-reported SB with other sleep disorders and demographic, psychological, and lifestyle factors in the adult general population, and to investigate whether self-reported SB and polysomnographically (PSG) confirmed SB provide similar outcomes in terms of their associated factors. We recruited 915 adults from the general population in Sao Paulo, Brazil. All participants underwent a one-night PSG recording and answered questions about sex, age, BMI, insomnia, OSA risk, anxiety, depression, average caffeine consumption, smoking frequency, and alcohol consumption frequency. We investigated the link between SB and the other variables in univariate, multivariate, and network models, and we repeated each model once with self-reported SB and once with PSG-confirmed SB. Self-reported SB was only significantly associated with sex (p = 0.042), anxiety (p = 0.002), and depression (p = 0.03) in the univariate analysis, and was associated with insomnia in the univariate (p < 0.001) and multivariate (β = 1.054, 95%CI 1.018–1.092, p = 0.003) analyses. Network analysis showed that self-reported SB had a direct positive edge to insomnia, while PSG-confirmed SB was not significantly associated with any of the other variables. Thus, sleep bruxism was positively associated with insomnia only when self-reported, while PSG-confirmed SB was not associated with any of the included factors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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