Associations between pretreatment physical performance tests and treatment complications in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review
Autor: | M.J.J. Voorn, R.F.W. Franssen, J.M.W.F. Verlinden, Bart C. Bongers, Maryska L.G. Janssen-Heijnen, G. Bootsma, Dirk Karel Maria De Ruysscher |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
WALK TEST
0301 basic medicine Adult medicine.medical_specialty RESECTION Lung Neoplasms Preoperative risk assessment SURGERY Prehabilitation Physical exercise OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE EXERCISE CAPACITY 6-MIN WALK 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Treatment complications Postoperative Complications Aerobic capacity Internal medicine Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung medicine Humans In patient Stage (cooking) INCREASED RISK Lung cancer business.industry Hematology Physical Functional Performance medicine.disease HOSPITAL STAY Test (assessment) OXYGEN-CONSUMPTION 030104 developmental biology Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Exercise Test Non small cell business Perioperative care |
Zdroj: | Critical reviews in oncology/hematology. 158 |
ISSN: | 1879-0461 |
Popis: | This systematic review evaluated which outcome variables and cut-off values of pretreatment exercise tests are associated with treatment complications in patients with stage I-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PRISMA and Cochrane guidelines were followed. A total of 38 studies with adult patients undergoing treatment for stage I-III NSCLC who completed pretreatment exercise tests, and of whom treatment-related complications were recorded were included. A lower oxygen uptake at peak exercise amongst several other variables on the cardiopulmonary exercise test and a lower performance on field tests, such as the incremental shuttle walk test, stair-climb test, and 6-minute walk test, were associated with a higher risk for postoperative complications and/ or postoperative mortality. Cut-off values were reported in a limited number of studies and were inconsistent. Due to the variety in outcomes, further research is needed to evaluate which outcomes and cut-off values of physical exercise tests are most clinically relevant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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