Effect of maternal Helicobacter Pylori infection on birth weight in an urban community in Uganda

Autor: Kenneth C. Opio, Ronald Wanyama, Mike N. Kagawa, Rhona Baingana
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
ISSN: 1471-2393
Popis: Background Helicobacter pylori, a widespread infection particularly in developing countries has been associated with many adverse effects during pregnancy including hyperemesis gravidarum, neural tube defects in newborns, intrauterine fetal growth restriction and miscarriage. We sought to document the effects of H. pylori infection on birth weight in a low-income setting in Kampala, Uganda. Methods This was a prospective cohort study conducted in Kampala between May 2012 and May 2013. The participants were H. pylori positive and H. pylori negative HIV negative primigravidae and secundigravidae. Recruitment was at ≤18 gestation weeks and follow up assessments were carried out at 26 and 36 gestation weeks and soon after delivery. H. pylori infection was determined using H. pylori stool antigen test. Maternal weight and height were measured, and body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain were calculated. Only term and live babies were considered. Low birth weight (LBW) was defined as a birth weight of
Databáze: OpenAIRE