Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
| Autor: | Abdulaziz Alshahrani, Bashar A Almomani, Salem Almoammar, Serene A. Badran, Abdullah A. Al Nazeh, Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri, Ibrahim Alshahrani |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male 030213 general clinical medicine Science media_common.quotation_subject Dentistry Orthodontics Oral Health Oral health Oral-health-related quality of life Article Orthodontics Corrective Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Orthodontic Appliances Removable Humans Personality Medicine Longitudinal Studies Young adult media_common Sex Characteristics Multidisciplinary Extraversion and introversion business.industry Mean age Conscientiousness 030206 dentistry Treatment Outcome Patient Satisfaction Quality of Life Female business After treatment Sex characteristics |
| Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020) Scientific Reports |
| ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-020-77470-8 |
| Popis: | This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were assessed before and after treatment with Invisalign orthodontic treatment. Treatment clinical success was evaluated according defined clinical guidelines. Oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment were measured via the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP). Personality features were measured via the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Probability of α = .05 was utilized to identify significant findings. Females scored less OHIP scores after treatment (had less negative impacts) in comparison to baseline OHIP scores (t = 3.782, df = 25, P = .001, 95% CI of mean difference = 2.750–9.327). Among males, openness scores (R2 = .911, B = 5.235, 95% CI for B = 0.062–10.407, t = 2.601, P = .048) were able to predict OHIP scores before treatment; meanwhile, extraversion (R2 = .959, B = − 8.224, 95% CI for B = − 14.605–1.843, t = − 3.313, P = .021), openness (R2 = .959, B = 21.795, 95% CI for B = 10.737–32.853, t = 5.067, P = .004), and conscientiousness (R2 = .959, B = 10.293, 95% CI for B = 4.796–15.790, t = 4.813, P = .005) scores were useful to predict OHIP scores after treatment (R2 = .959, P P > .05). These findings demonstrate that oral health impacts of Invisalign orthodontic treatment and personality profiles contribution to oral health impacts were different between genders. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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