A Survey and Comparison of Low-Cost Sensing Technologies for Road Traffic Monitoring
Autor: | Jarosław Smyła, Piotr Szymała, Bartłomiej Płaczek, Piotr Loska, Marcin Bernas, Wojciech Korski |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
Pedestrian detection intelligent transport systems Real-time computing lcsh:Chemical technology 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Article Analytical Chemistry Set (abstract data type) Range (aeronautics) 0502 economics and business lcsh:TP1-1185 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation Intelligent transportation system sensor fusion 050210 logistics & transportation 010401 analytical chemistry 05 social sciences Detector pedestrian detection Sensor fusion Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences machine learning vehicle detection low-cost sensors |
Zdroj: | Sensors, Vol 18, Iss 10, p 3243 (2018) Sensors Volume 18 Issue 10 Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) |
ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
Popis: | This paper reviews low-cost vehicle and pedestrian detection methods and compares their accuracy. The main goal of this survey is to summarize the progress achieved to date and to help identify the sensing technologies that provide high detection accuracy and meet requirements related to cost and ease of installation. Special attention is paid to wireless battery-powered detectors of small dimensions that can be quickly and effortlessly installed alongside traffic lanes (on the side of a road or on a curb) without any additional supporting structures. The comparison of detection methods presented in this paper is based on results of experiments that were conducted with a variety of sensors in a wide range of configurations. During experiments various sensor sets were analyzed. It was shown that the detection accuracy can be significantly improved by fusing data from appropriately selected set of sensors. The experimental results reveal that accurate vehicle detection can be achieved by using sets of passive sensors. Application of active sensors was necessary to obtain satisfactory results in case of pedestrian detection. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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