Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS); reliability and validity in competitive athletes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Autor: | Farshid Mohammadi, Masood Mazaheri, Behnam Akhbari, Mahyar Salavati, Mojdeh Khorrami |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Intraclass correlation Anterior cruciate ligament medicine.medical_treatment Biomedical Engineering Validity Knee Injuries Disability Evaluation Young Adult Physical medicine and rehabilitation Cronbach's alpha Knee outcome Rheumatology Outcome Assessment Health Care medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Sport biology business.industry Athletes Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Reproducibility of Results Construct validity Recovery of Function Osteoarthritis Knee biology.organism_classification medicine.anatomical_structure Physical therapy Ceiling effect Female Psychometric property business |
Zdroj: | Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 19(4):406-410 |
ISSN: | 1063-4584 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.joca.2011.01.010 |
Popis: | Summary Objective To validate the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) for the assessment of competitive athletes with higher level sports activities after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods and Measures Fifty-seven athletes (39 males and 18 females; age, 25.6±3.4 years; height, 179.6±7.4cm; weight, 77.6±9.8kg) after ACL reconstruction were asked to complete the Persian KOOS and Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaires in the test session. To evaluate test–retest reliability, all participants filled out the KOOS and SF-36, 6–8 days after the first visit. The properties of the KOOS in terms of reliability [Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC)], internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha), dimensionality (item–scale correlation) and construct validity (Spearman's rank correlation) were evaluated. Results No floor or ceiling effect was observed. The ICCs (S.E.M.s) of the KOOS subscales were: Pain 0.93 (2.2), Symptoms 0.85 (3.1), Activities of Daily Living 0.91 (2.9), Function in Sport and Recreation 0.75 (2.1) and Knee-related Quality of Life 0.89 (2.6). The Cronbach's alphas of the KOOS subscales were: Pain 0.91, Symptoms 0.75, Activities of Daily Living 0.96, Function in Sport and Recreation 0.86 and Knee-related Quality of Life 0.74. Spearman's rank correlations between the subscales of the KOOS and representative subscales of the SF-36 ranged from 0.40 to 0.79. Conclusion This study illustrates the validity and reliability of the KOOS in measuring the functional status and quality of life of athletes after ACL reconstruction. This study further validates the use of the KOOS in highly competitive athletes in research on knee injuries. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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