Potassium permeability of embryonic avian heart cells in tissue culture
| Autor: | M. Lieberman, C. R. Horres, J. F. Aiton |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1979 |
| Předmět: |
Cell Membrane Permeability
Membrane permeability Physiology Potassium Biological Transport Active chemistry.chemical_element Chick Embryo Biology Membrane Potentials Tissue culture medicine Animals Cells Cultured Membrane potential Chromatography Myocardium Cardiac muscle Heart Cell Biology medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Permeability (electromagnetism) Biophysics Efflux Intracellular |
| Zdroj: | American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology. 236:C163-C170 |
| ISSN: | 1522-1563 0363-6143 |
| Popis: | The relationship between the external potassium concentration ([K]o) and membrane permeability has been reexamined using a tissue-cultured preparation of embryonic chick heart cells in which diffusional limitations are minimal. The unidirectional K efflux and electrochemical gradients were determined as a function of [K]o, and the results showed that potassium permeability was constant within the range of 1-20 mM [K]o. Membrane potentials were obtained in K-free solutions and correlated with 42K efflux and intracellular ion content measurements under the same conditions. In contrast to preparations of the intact embryonic chick heart, 42K efflux does not decrease in K-free media. Simulations of tracer measurements at reduced [K]o from naturally occurring cardiac muscle indicate that the experimentally observed decrease in 42K efflux could result from diffusional limitations. This observation, when coupled with the experimental results, suggests that the effect of low [K]o on membrane permeability in homeothermic preparations of cardac muscle should be reevaluated. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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