Bacteriological recovery after intramuscular or intracisternal spiramycin-based drying-off therapy
Autor: | Sz. Jánosi, Gyula Huszenicza, F. Gémes, T. Horváth, Margit Kulcsár, A. Huszenicza |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Pilot Projects Injections Intramuscular Mammary Glands Animal Recovery rate Spiramycin medicine Animals Udder Mastitis Bovine General Veterinary Treatment regimen business.industry Drug Administration Routes Staphylococcal Infections medicine.disease Anti-Bacterial Agents Surgery Mastitis Milk medicine.anatomical_structure Anesthesia Cattle Female business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Acta Veterinaria Hungarica. 49:155-162 |
ISSN: | 1588-2705 0236-6290 |
DOI: | 10.1556/004.49.2001.2.4 |
Popis: | Systemic (intramuscular, IM) vs. local (intracisternal, IC) routes of spiramycin-based drying-off therapy were compared for efficacy on 65 Staphylococcus aureus infected udder quarters of 38 dairy cows. Single-dose (30,000 IU/kg) IM treatment (single IM group) resulted in a similarly low bacteriological recovery rate (14%) as seen in the untreated controls (18%). IM treatment (30,000 IU/kg) on 4 consecutive days (4 IM group) resulted in significantly higher quarter-based recovery rates than that in the single IM group. The bacteriological recovery rates obtained in the intracisternal and 4 IM groups were quite similar but remained below 50%. Based on these findings as well as on the high cost of the repeated intramuscular treatment regime there is no reason to give extra preference to the systemic application of spiramycin at drying off in the practice. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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