Surface Chemistry of Gold Nanorods
Autor: | Ji Li, Elissa M. Grzincic, Jordan M. Dennison, Ariane M. Vartanian, Joshua G. Hinman, Nathan D. Burrows, Lisa M. Jacob, Wayne Lin, Catherine J. Murphy, Nardine S. Abadeer |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Chemistry
Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Electrochemistry General Materials Science Nanorod 0210 nano-technology Science technology and society Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. 32(39) |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
Popis: | Gold nanorods have garnered a great deal of scientific interest because of their unique optical properties, and they have the potential to greatly impact many areas of science and technology. Understanding the structure and chemical makeup of their surfaces as well as how to tailor them is of paramount importance in the development of their successful applications. This Feature Article reviews the current understanding of the surface chemistry of as-synthesized gold nanorods, methods of tailoring the surface chemistry of gold nanorods with various inorganic and organic coatings/ligands, and the techniques employed to characterize ligands on the surface of gold nanorods as well as the associated measurement challenges. Specifically, we address the challenges of determining how thick the ligand shell is, how many ligands per nanorod are present on the surface, and where the ligands are located in regiospecific and mixed-ligand systems. We conclude with an outlook on the development of the surface chemistry of gold nanorods leading to the development of a synthetic nanoparticle surface chemistry toolbox analogous to that of synthetic organic chemistry and natural product synthesis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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