Behaviour of S-metolachlor and its oxanilic and ethanesulfonic acids metabolites under fresh vs . partially decomposed cover crop mulches: A laboratory study
| Autor: | Valérie Bergheaud, Cécile Nobile, A. Cassigneul, Veronique Etievant, Eric Justes, Lionel Alletto, Valérie Dumény, Pierre Benoit, A. Maylin |
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| Přispěvatelé: | AGroécologie, Innovations, teRritoires (AGIR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Ecologie fonctionnelle et écotoxicologie des agroécosystèmes (ECOSYS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, Midi-Pyrenees Region : 12050462 - CIREPPE, Ile de-France Region (DIM ASTREA), AGIR, INRA, INPT, INP-Purpan, Université de Toulouse, Ecologie fonctionnelle et écotoxicologie des agroécosystèmes ( ECOSYS ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) -AgroParisTech, Université Paris Saclay, Alletto, Lionel, Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
H01 - Protection des végétaux - Considérations générales
P33 - Chimie et physique du sol Environmental Engineering sorption degradation bound residue formation conservation tillage pesticide chloracetamide Conservation agriculture [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Chloracetamide chemistry.chemical_compound Degradation Bound residue formation Environmental Chemistry Organic matter Cover crop Waste Management and Disposal Conservation tillage 0105 earth and related environmental sciences 2. Zero hunger chemistry.chemical_classification [ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio] Chemistry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Mineralization (soil science) 15. Life on land Pollution Pesticide Environmental chemistry Soil water 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Sorption Microcosm Metolachlor Mulch |
| Zdroj: | Science of the Total Environment Science of the Total Environment, Elsevier, 2018, 631-632, pp.1515-1524. ⟨10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.143⟩ Science of the Total Environment, Elsevier, 2018, 631-632, pp.1515-1524. 〈10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.143〉 Science of the Total Environment (631-632), 1515-1524. (2018) |
| ISSN: | 0048-9697 1879-1026 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.143⟩ |
| Popis: | At the time of spring pre-emergent herbicide application, the soil surface in conservation agriculture is most of the time covered by cover crops (CC) mulches. The state of these mulches depends on their destruction date and on the selected species. Sorption and degradation of 14C-S-metolachlor on and within 8 decaying CC-covered (2 species × 4 initial decomposition state) soils corresponding to conservation agriculture were compared to its fate in bare soil (BS) corresponding to conventional agriculture. 14C-S-metolachlor and its metabolites distribution between mineralized, extractable and non-extractable (NER) fractions was determined at 5 dates during a 20 °C/84-d period. Herbicide mineralization was weak ( |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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