Residual platelet reactivity: predicting short- and long-term clinical outcome in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization

Autor: Fabio Mangiacapra, Emanuele Barbato
Přispěvatelé: Mangiacapra, Fabio, Barbato, Emanuele
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Percutaneous
patient monitoring
medicine.medical_treatment
anticoagulant agent
Percutaneous coronary intervention
coronary stent
Drug Discovery
Antithrombotic
Secondary Prevention
thrombosi
cyclooxygenase 1
genetic polymorphism
heart death
Angioplasty
Balloon
Coronary

anticoagulation
device
ticagrelor
acute heart infarction

whole blood aggregometry
Aspirin
diabetes mellitu
gold standard
fibrinogen receptor antagonist
clinical practice
diabetes mellitus
disease severity
drug eluting stent
Blood Platelets
medicine.medical_specialty
Platelet Function Tests
Thienopyridine
proton pump inhibitor
light transmittance aggregometry
omeprazole
ticagrelor
coronary artery bypass graft
Angioplasty
heart muscle revascularization
Humans
human
Platelet activation
Platelet function test
point of care testing
ST segment elevation myocardial infarction
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
flow cytometry
practice guideline
treatment response
drug targeting
acetylsalicylic acid
atorvastatin
clopidogrel
fibrinogen receptor
heparin
prasugrel
purinergic P2Y12 receptor
thienopyridine derivative
acute heart infarction
analyzer
bleeding
body mass
coronary artery atherosclerosis
coronary artery disease
drug dose comparison
drug potency
follow up
gene mutation
loading drug dose
percutaneous coronary intervention
prediction
protein phosphorylation
review
stroke
thrombocyte activation
thrombocyte aggregation inhibition
thrombocyte function
thromboelastography
thrombosis
treatment outcome
unstable angina pectoris
Transluminal
Percutaneous Coronary
Myocardial Ischemia
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Predictive Value of Tests
Recurrence
Ticlopidine
Clopidogrel
Platelet
Clinical Biochemistry
Predictive Value of Test
unstable angina pectori
Cardiology
medicine.drug
whole blood aggregometry
Angioplasty
Transluminal
Percutaneous Coronary

Internal medicine
medicine
coronary artery atherosclerosi
business.industry
Biochemistry (medical)
Blood Platelet
business
body ma
Zdroj: Biomarkers in Medicine. 4:421-434
ISSN: 1752-0371
1752-0363
DOI: 10.2217/bmm.10.56
Popis: Adequate platelet inhibition is mandatory in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in order to prevent recurrent thrombotic events. Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and thienopyridine (e.g., clopidogrel) is the treatment of choice in this setting, providing clear clinical benefit in most of the patients. However, a wide interindividual variability exists in the response to antiplatelet drugs and several factors may contribute to determine fluctuation in platelet reactivity, even within the individual patient. Several methodologies and devices have been developed to monitor individual response to antiplatelet treatment, assessing different pathways of platelet activation and aggregation. Studies performed with the use of these methodologies have clearly demonstrated that patients with high post-treatment residual platelet reactivity present a higher risk of ischemic events both at short (during or soon after percutaneous coronary intervention) and long term. In these patients, more aggressive antithrombotic strategies, based on the results of platelet function tests, may be beneficial in order to reduce ischemic complications after percutaneous coronary intervention. © 2010 Future Medicine Ltd.
Databáze: OpenAIRE