Ecos do estresse precoce no comportamento suicida em indivíduos com transtorno por uso de substâncias
Autor: | Elton Brás Camargo-Júnior, Maria Neyrian de Fátima Fernandes, Edilaine Cristina da Silva Gherardi-Donato |
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Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: |
Experiências-Adversas-da-Infância
Experiencias-Adversas-de-la-Infancia Suicide Trastornos-Relacionados-con-Sustancias Comportamento-Autodestrutivo Conducta-Autodestructiva Maltrato-a-los-Niños Suicidio Suicídio Substance-Related-Disorders Transtornos-Relacionados-ao-Uso-de-Substâncias Adverse-Childhood-Experiences Child-Abuse Self-injurious-Behavior Maus-Tratos-Infantis |
Zdroj: | Nursing Journal in Costa Rica; No. 44 (2023): N°44 January-June 2023; 1-15 Enfermería Actual en Costa Rica; Núm. 44 (2023): N°44 Enero-Junio 2023; 1-15 Enfermagem Atual em Costa Rica; n. 44 (2023): N°44 Janeiro-Junho 2023; 1-15 Portal de Revistas UCR Universidad de Costa Rica instacron:UCR |
ISSN: | 1409-4568 |
DOI: | 10.15517/enferm.actual.cr.i44.48972 |
Popis: | Introduction: Psychoactive substances abuse is considered a problematic social factor due its likelihood to cause harmful, self-destructive behaviors to the subjects and the overall society. Stress in an individual's early life may also be a contributing factor to substance abuse as well as suicide attempts. There is a lack of studies examining these factors in people with substance-use disorder. Aim: to identify the relationship between early-life stress and suicide attempts in drug-dependent adults. Methods: This is a predictive correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. The convenience sample consisted of 105 individuals treated at an outpatient unit for addiction treatment. The participants were assessed using the Mini-international Neuropsychiatric Interview, a Childhood Trauma Questionnaire to measure the severity of the different types of early life stress; the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation was also used. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics through univariate and multivariate logistic regression. Results: The analyzed sample included 33 (31.4%) individuals who attempted suicide and were significantly more likely to suffer from emotional, physical, or sexual abuse than those who had never attempted suicide (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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