Diagnosis, management and pathophysiology of central sleep apnea in children
Autor: | Saadoun Bin-Hasan, Indra Narang, Anya T. McLaren |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Central sleep apnea Polysomnography Population Psychological intervention Disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Intervention (counseling) medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Child Intensive care medicine education education.field_of_study Noninvasive Ventilation business.industry Oxygen Inhalation Therapy medicine.disease Sleep Apnea Central Pathophysiology Hypoventilation 030228 respiratory system Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Diagnosis management medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Paediatric Respiratory Reviews. 30:49-57 |
ISSN: | 1526-0542 |
Popis: | Central sleep apnea (CSA) is thought to occur in about 1-5% of healthy children. CSA occurs more commonly in children with underlying disease and the presence of CSA may influence the course of their disease. CSA can be classified based on the presence or absence of hypercapnia as well as the underlying condition it is associated with. The management of CSA needs to be tailored to the patient and may include medication, non-invasive ventilation, and surgical intervention. Screening children at high risk will allow for earlier diagnosis and timely therapeutic interventions for this population. The review will highlight the pathophysiology, prevalence and diagnosis of CSA in children. An algorithm for the management of CSA in healthy children and children with underlying co-morbidities will be outlined. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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