Improved Method for the Synthesis of 2-Alkylamino-2-deoxy-d-glucopyranose and 1,2-Dialkylamino-1,2-dideoxy-d-(N)- β-glucoside

Autor: Peter S. Piispanen, Torbjörn Norin
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 68:628-630
ISSN: 1520-6904
0022-3263
DOI: 10.1021/jo026461f
Popis: An improved method for the synthesis of two types of carbohydrate-based, pH-sensitive surfactants has been developed. The surfactants are formed in almost quantitative yields from d-fructose and suitable alkylamines, when using a zinc halide salt as catalyst. The reaction proceeds via an initial Amadori reaction, and the 1,2-dialkylamino-1,2-dideoxy-d-(N)-beta-glucoside precipitates out of the reaction. The product can easily be hydrolyzed to the more water-soluble, surface-active, and pH-sensitive monoalkyl derivative 2-alkylamino-2-deoxy-d-glucopyranose. Products from several amines can be prepared.
Databáze: OpenAIRE