Robust and optimal sparse regression for nonlinear PDE models

Autor: Roman O. Grigoriev, Daniel R. Gurevich, Patrick A. K. Reinbold
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science. 29:103113
ISSN: 1089-7682
1054-1500
DOI: 10.1063/1.5120861
Popis: This paper investigates how models of spatiotemporal dynamics in the form of nonlinear partial differential equations can be identified directly from noisy data using a combination of sparse regression and weak formulation. Using the 4th-order Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation for illustration, we show how this approach can be optimized in the limits of low and high noise, achieving accuracy that is orders of magnitude better than what existing techniques allow. In particular, we derive the scaling relation between the accuracy of the model, the parameters of the weak formulation, and the properties of the data, such as its spatial and temporal resolution and the level of noise.
Databáze: OpenAIRE