Influence of coagulation factors and tissue factor concentration on the thrombin generation test in plasma

Autor: Jérôme Duchemin, Brigitte Pan-Petesch, Jean-François Abgrall, Marie-Thérèse Blouch, Bertrand Arnaud
Přispěvatelé: Groupe d'Etude de la Thrombose de Bretagne Occidentale (GETBO), Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Brestois Santé Agro Matière (IBSAM), Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Brest (UBO), Service d'hématologie biologique, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest (CHRU Brest)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Hemorrhage
Coagulation Protein Disorders
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Thrombomodulin
Sensitivity and Specificity
Thromboplastin
MESH: Thrombin
03 medical and health sciences
Tissue factor
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Thrombin
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
MESH: Coagulation Protein Disorders
MESH: Thrombosis
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
MESH: Humans
biology
Factor VII
Factor X
Antithrombin
MESH: Blood Coagulation Tests
Factor V
MESH: Blood Coagulation Factors
Thrombosis
Hematology
MESH: Thromboplastin
Blood Coagulation Factors
MESH: Sensitivity and Specificity
Endocrinology
Coagulation
Biochemistry
chemistry
biology.protein
Blood Coagulation Tests
MESH: Hemorrhage
[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
medicine.drug
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Zdroj: Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Schattauer, 2008, 99 (4), pp.767-73. ⟨10.1160/TH07-09-0581⟩
ISSN: 0340-6245
DOI: 10.1160/TH07-09-0581⟩
Popis: SummaryThe thrombin generation test is used to study coagulation in patients with haemorrhagic diseases or with high thrombotic risk. To our knowledge, this is the first study investigating the relative influence of coagulation factors on thrombin generation in plasma. The aim was to investigate the influence of coagulant factors, anticoagulant factors, and tissue factor (TF) on three parameters: endogenous thrombin potential (ETP), peak thrombin concentration, and lag time for the appearance of thrombin. At a low TF concentration, all factors except factor XI influenced thrombin generation. At a high TF concentration, only the factors of the extrinsic pathway exerted an influence. ETP and peak thrombin were linearly correlated to factor II concentration. Factor V and factor VII effects increased hyperbolically with factor concentration. The influence of factor X on thrombin generation depended onTF concentration. In the absence of factorVIII and factor IX, ETP fell to 60–70% of the normal when peak thrombin fell to 25–30% of the normal. Fibrinogen concentration influenced ETP and peak thrombin and decreasing fibrinogen levels shortened the lag time. As expected, decreasing antithrombin concentration caused dramatic increases in thrombin generation. Protein S prolonged the lag time, especially at a low TF concentration. No effect of protein C was observed, likely due to the absence of thrombomodulin. The thrombin generation test was more sensitive to factor deficiencies at low than at high TF concentration. ETP was not the most critical parameter for studying coagulation factor deficiencies. Instead, peak thrombin was the most sensitive parameter.
Databáze: OpenAIRE