Longitudinal patterns of white matter fibre density and morphology in children are associated with age and pubertal stage

Autor: Charles B Malpas, Marc L. Seal, Sila Genc, Emma Sciberras, Alisha Gulenc, Timothy J. Silk, Daryl Efron
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Longitudinal study
Fmajor
forceps major

Physiology
IFOF
inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus

FDC
fibre density and cross-section

Pubertal stage
0302 clinical medicine
SLF
superior longitudinal fasciculus

ADHD
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Longitudinal Studies
FA
fractional anisotropy

ILF
inferior longitudinal fasciculus

PDS
pubertal development scale

Child
Original Research
Modelling analysis
05 social sciences
lcsh:QP351-495
White matter
Age Factors
Brain
Fibre morphology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Linear relationship
Female
FOD
fibre orientation distribution

Right superior longitudinal fasciculus
Psychology
Fixel-based analysis
Adolescent
Cognitive Neuroscience
Right inferior longitudinal fasciculus
FD
fibre density

050105 experimental psychology
NICAP
Neuroimaging of the Children’s Attention Project

Fibre density
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
FBA
fixel-based analysis

0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
FC
fibre cross-section

SES
socio-economic status

Fx
fornix

CST
cortico-spinal tract

Fminor
forceps minor

Puberty
Sexual dimorphism
SEIFA
Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas

lcsh:Neurophysiology and neuropsychology
CCH
cingulum hippocampus

UF
uncinate fasciculus

CCG
cingulum cingulate gyrus

Longitudinal
CSD
constrained spherical deconvolution

MRI
magnetic resonance imaging

030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, Vol 45, Iss, Pp 100853-(2020)
ISSN: 1878-9307
1878-9293
Popis: Highlights • Fibre properties derived from fixel-based analysis are sensitive to development. • Age-related patterns are consistent with previous diffusion tensor studies. • Pubertal stage correlates with fibre density and morphology in the right SLF. • Pubertal stage correlates with fibre morphology in the right ILF. • Pubertal progression interacts with age for longitudinal fibre density changes.
The pubertal period involves dynamic white matter development. This period also corresponds with rapid gains in higher cognitive functions including attention, as well as increased risk of developing mental health difficulties. This longitudinal study comprised children aged 9–13 years (n = 130). Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) data were acquired (b = 2800s/mm2, 60 directions) at two time-points. We derived measures of fibre density and morphology using the fixel-based analysis framework and performed a tract-based mixed-effects modelling analysis to understand patterns of white matter development with respect to age, sex, pubertal stage, and the change in pubertal stage. We observed significant increases in apparent fibre density across a large number of white matter pathways, including major association and commissural pathways. We observed a linear relationship between pubertal stage and fibre density and morphology in the right superior longitudinal fasciculus, and fibre morphology in the right inferior longitudinal fasciculus. Finally, we report a significant interaction between the change in pubertal stage and age in the development of fibre density, for left-lateralised association tracts. Overall, white matter development across ages 9–13 years involves the expansion of major white matter fibre pathways, with key association pathways linked with pubertal stage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE