Glycine betaine improves Listeria monocytogenes tolerance to desiccation on parsley leaves independent of the osmolyte transporters BetL, Gbu and OpuC
Autor: | Cindy E. Morris, Roy D. Sleator, Colin Hill, Nicolas Dreux, Frédéric Carlin, Christophe Nguyen-The, Christine Albagnac |
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Přispěvatelé: | Sécurité et Qualité des Produits d'Origine Végétale (SQPOV), Avignon Université (AU)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Department of Microbiology and Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, University College Cork (UCC), Unité de Pathologie Végétale (PV), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Osmotic shock
Colony Count Microbial Biological Transport Active Biology medicine.disease_cause GLYCINE BETAINE Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Microbiology HUMIDITE RELATIVE 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Betaine Listeria monocytogenes Osmotic Pressure medicine COMPATIBLE SOLUTES Osmotic pressure Listeriosis PRODUIT FRAIS RELATIVE HUMIDITY 030304 developmental biology Bacteriological Techniques 0303 health sciences Microbial Viability Virulence LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES FOOD BORNE BACTERIA 030306 microbiology Membrane Transport Proteins food and beverages Biological Transport General Medicine DESICCATION FRESH PRODUCE Culture Media PERSIL Plant Leaves [SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology chemistry Osmolyte PROLINE Glycine Food Microbiology Petroselinum Osmoprotectant Desiccation Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Microbiology Journal of Applied Microbiology, Wiley, 2008, 104 (4), pp.1221-1227. ⟨10.1111/j.1365-2672.2007.03623.x⟩ |
ISSN: | 1365-2672 1364-5072 |
Popis: | Aims: To investigate the effect of glycine betaine (GB) on the survival of Listeria monocytogenes on leaf surfaces under low relative humidity (RH). Methods and Results: The addition of GB (≥25 mmol l−1) improved the survival of L. monocytogenes under low RH on parsley leaves, thus suggesting that GB can improve the tolerance of L. monocytogenes to desiccation. Ten times less GB was needed to improve L. monocytogenes survival under low RH on nonbiological surfaces compared with parsley leaves, suggesting that, on the leaf surface, L. monocytogenes may have to compete for the available GB with autochthonous bacteria and/or the plant itself. Wild type and mutants carrying deletions in the three GB uptake systems, BetL, Gbu and OpuC, behaved similarly with and without added GB on parsley leaves (P > 0·05). In addition, preaccumulation of GB, triggered by osmotic stress prior to inoculation, failed to improve survival under low RH compared with osmotic stress without GB accumulation. Conclusions: Exogenous GB had a protective effect on L. monocytogenes cells from desiccation during survival on parsley leaves. This effect was independent of intracellular GB accumulation by the known uptake systems. Significance and Impact of the Study: Presence of GB could improve the survival of L. monocytogenes to desiccation on leaf surfaces and nonbiological surfaces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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