Prestimulus Activity in the Cingulo-Opercular Network Predicts Memory for Naturalistic Episodic Experience
| Autor: | Yadin Dudai, Aya Ben-Yakov, Rony Paz, Noga Cohen, Jochen Weber, Micah G. Edelson |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Memory Episodic Cognitive Neuroscience Human memory Memory performance Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Cognition Encoding (memory) Neural Pathways Humans Semantic memory Attention Prefrontal cortex Set (psychology) Episodic memory Cerebral Cortex Brain Mapping Anterior insula Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain state Temporal Regions Female Nerve Net Psychology Neuroscience |
| Zdroj: | Cerebral Cortex. 30:1902-1913 |
| ISSN: | 1460-2199 1047-3211 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/cercor/bhz212 |
| Popis: | Human memory is strongly influenced by brain states occurring before an event, yet we know little about the underlying mechanisms. We found that activity in the cingulo-opercular network (including bilateral anterior insula [aI] and anterior prefrontal cortex [aPFC]) seconds before an event begins can predict whether this event will subsequently be remembered. We then tested how activity in the cingulo-opercular network shapes memory performance. Our findings indicate that prestimulus cingulo-opercular activity affects memory performance by opposingly modulating subsequent activity in two sets of regions previously linked to encoding and retrieval of episodic information. Specifically, higher prestimulus cingulo-opercular activity was associated with a subsequent increase in activity in temporal regions previously linked to encoding and with a subsequent reduction in activity within a set of regions thought to play a role in retrieval and self-referential processing. Together, these findings suggest that prestimulus attentional states modulate memory for real-life events by enhancing encoding and possibly by dampening interference from competing memory substrates. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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