Factors associated with radiographic lesions in early axial spondyloarthritis. Results from the DESIR cohort

Autor: Bijan Ghaleh, Aurélie Lethuaut, M. Blachier, Cécile Poulain, Valérie Farrenq, Bruno Fautrel, Pascal Claudepierre, Philippe Le Corvoisier, Salah Ferkal, Florence Canoui-Poitrine, Sylvie Bastuji-Garin, Maxime Dougados
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire d'Investigation Clinique (LIC), Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Pôle Recherche Clinique-Santé Publique [Mondor], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor, Service de rhumatologie [CHU Cochin], Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Rhumatologie, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), CIC - CHU Henri Mondor, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Service de rhumatologie [CHU Henri Mondor], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - CHU Cochin [AP-HP], Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12) - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) - IFR10, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - Hôpital Henri Mondor, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Cochin [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
MESH: Inflammation
Male
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Radiography
MESH : Sacroiliac Joint
MESH : Prospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
MESH: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
Epidemiology
MESH : Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Non-Steroidal

MESH : Female
Pharmacology (medical)
Longitudinal Studies
Prospective Studies
MESH: Sacroiliac Joint
MESH: Longitudinal Studies
MESH: Cohort Studies
MESH : Longitudinal Studies
0303 health sciences
MESH: Middle Aged
medicine.diagnostic_test
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Non-Steroidal

MESH : Spondylarthritis
MESH : Adult
Middle Aged
MESH: Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Non-Steroidal

Magnetic Resonance Imaging
3. Good health
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
Cohort
MESH : Severity of Illness Index
Female
Radiology
MESH: Spine
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Alcohol Drinking
MESH : Male
MESH: Spondylarthritis
MESH : Cohort Studies
03 medical and health sciences
Lumbar
Rheumatology
MESH : Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MESH: Severity of Illness Index
Spondylarthritis
MESH : Spine
medicine
Humans
MESH : Middle Aged
Spondylarthropathies
030304 developmental biology
Inflammation
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
Ankylosing spondylitis
MESH : Inflammation
MESH: Humans
business.industry
MESH : Humans
Sacroiliitis
MESH: Adult
Sacroiliac Joint
Magnetic resonance imaging
medicine.disease
MESH: Prospective Studies
MESH: Male
Spine
Surgery
MESH : Alcohol Drinking
business
MESH: Female
MESH: Alcohol Drinking
Zdroj: Rheumatology
Rheumatology, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2013, 52 (9), pp.1686-93. ⟨10.1093/rheumatology/ket207⟩
Rheumatology, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2013, 52 (9), pp.1686-93. 〈10.1093/rheumatology/ket207〉
ISSN: 1462-0332
1462-0324
1460-2172
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/ket207
Popis: International audience; OBJECTIVE: To assess whether factors such as inflammation by laboratory tests and MRI differ between early axial SpA with and without radiographic lesions. METHODS: Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from Devenir des Spondylarthropathies Indifferenciées Récentes (DESIR) cohort patients having recent-onset inflammatory back pain and meeting Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society criteria. The baseline evaluation included radiographs and MRI of the SI joints (SIJs) and spine. Patients were classified as having radiographic lesions if they had at least one obvious sacroiliitis, grade 2 for at least one vertebral corner or grade 1 for at least two vertebral corners (at the cervical or lumbar level, according to the modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Score). Associations between baseline characteristics and the presence of radiographic lesions were evaluated by estimating multi-adjusted odd ratios (aORs) and their 95% CIs using a logistic regression model. RESULTS: Of 475 patients, 180 (37.9%) had radiographic lesions. Factors positively associated with radiographic lesions were alcohol use (aOR 2.42; 95% CI 1.31, 4.44; P = 0.005), CRP level (aOR 1.44; 95% CI 1.13, 1.84; P = 0.003) and SIJ inflammation by MRI (aOR 2.25; 95% CI 1.40, 3.60; P = 0.001); negative associations occurred with good NSAID responsiveness (aOR 0.44; 95% CI 0.24, 0.81; P = 0.008); spinal MRI inflammation was associated with radiographic lesions only in smokers (aOR 1.99; 95% CI 1.01, 3.92; P = 0.048). CONCLUSION: Alcohol use, poor responsiveness to NSAIDs, CRP elevation, SIJ MRI inflammation and spinal MRI inflammation in smokers were independently associated with radiographic lesions in early axial SpA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE