Relationship Between Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity at Work and Cognition and Mood
Autor: | Richard Draijer, Sophie E. Carter, Dick H. J. Thijssen, Nicola D. Hopkins, Andrew Thompson |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Posture Population Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16] Sitting Affect (psychology) Q1 behavioral disciplines and activities RC1200 03 medical and health sciences Cognition 0302 clinical medicine All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance Workplace education Exercise education.field_of_study 030229 sport sciences Cognitive test Mood Cohort Sedentary Behavior Psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH Journal of Physical Activity & Health, 17, 1140-1152 Journal of Physical Activity & Health, 17, 11, pp. 1140-1152 |
ISSN: | 1543-3080 |
Popis: | Background: Sedentary behavior is negatively associated with cognition and mood. Adults often engage in high levels of sedentary behavior at work through sitting, which may impact productivity. Consequently, replacing sitting with standing and physical activity (PA) is recommended. However, the associations between sitting, standing, and PA at work and cognition and mood are unknown; this study, therefore, aimed to explore these relationships. Methods: A total of 75 healthy full-time workers (33 male, mean [SD]; 33.6 [10.4] y, 38 [7] work hr/wk) wore sedentary behavior (activPAL) and PA (SenseWear Pro) monitors for 7 days and recorded their work hours. The day after this monitoring period, participants completed cognitive tests (executive function, attention, and working memory) and mood questionnaires (affect, alert, content, and calm). Multiple linear regression analyses examined the associations between cognition and mood and the time spent sitting, standing, and in each PA intensity during work hours, weekday leisure time, and weekends. Results: Workplace sitting, standing, or PA were not significantly associated with cognition or mood (P > .05). No significant associations were observed between these variables during weekday leisure time or weekends (P > .05). Conclusions: In a cohort of healthy workers, workplace sitting, standing, and PA are not associated with cognition or mood. Further research in this population is needed, examining the influence of workplace behaviors on cognition and mood, because this will contribute to evidence-based workplace guidelines to increase productivity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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