Arterial spin labeling brain MRI study to evaluate the impact of deafness on cerebral perfusion in 79 children before cochlear implantation

Autor: Eric Bizaguet, Ludovic Fillon, Volodia Dangouloff-Ros, Jennifer Boisgontier, Erea Noel Garabedian, Monica Zilbovicius, David Grevent, Caroline Rutten, N. Boddaert, Charles-Joris Roux, Ana Saitovitch, Natalie Loundon, Françoise Denoyelle, I. Rouillon, Hervé Lemaitre, Alice Vinçon-Leite, Raphael Levy, Arnaud Coez, Sandrine Marlin
Přispěvatelé: Imagine - Institut des maladies génétiques (IHU) (Imagine - U1163), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Paris (UP), CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Laboratoire de correction auditive Eric Bizaguet, Institut de l'Audition [Paris] (IDA), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Paris (UP), INSERM U1299 'Trajectoires développementales et Psychiatrie', Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Paris Cité (UPCité), CB - Centre Borelli - UMR 9010 (CB), Service de Santé des Armées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Ecole Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay (ENS Paris Saclay)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Arterial spin labeling
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
medicine.medical_treatment
Deafness
Audiology
Intelligibility (communication)
lcsh:RC346-429
0302 clinical medicine
Gyrus
Cochlear implant
Medicine
Child
Children
05 social sciences
Brain
Regular Article
Cochlear Implantation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Brain development
Perfusion
Treatment Outcome
medicine.anatomical_structure
Neurology
Cerebral blood flow
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Child
Preschool

Oral intelligibility scores
Speech Perception
lcsh:R858-859.7
medicine.symptom
MRI
medicine.medical_specialty
Speech perception
Hearing loss
Cognitive Neuroscience
Cochlear implant results
lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
Auditory cortex
050105 experimental psychology
03 medical and health sciences
otorhinolaryngologic diseases
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Cerebral perfusion pressure
lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
Retrospective Studies
business.industry
Neurology (clinical)
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Neuroimage-Clinical
Neuroimage-Clinical, Elsevier, 2021, 29, pp.102510-. ⟨10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102510⟩
NeuroImage : Clinical
Neuroimage-Clinical, 2021, 29, pp.102510-. ⟨10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102510⟩
NeuroImage: Clinical, Vol 29, Iss, Pp 102510-(2021)
ISSN: 2213-1582
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102510
Popis: Highlights • Arterial spin labeling brain MRI measure deafness impact on cerebral perfusion. • Deafness in childhood modifies the temporal perfusion evolution across age. • Cochlear implant pronostics is bad in case of high CBF values in occipital regions. • Cochlear implantation before 4 years old is required.
Age at implantation is considered to be a major factor, influencing outcomes after pediatric cochlear implantation. In the absence of acoustic input, it has been proposed that cross-modal reorganization can be detrimental for adaptation to the new electrical input provided by a cochlear implant. Here, through a retrospective study, we aimed to investigate differences in cerebral blood flow (CBF) at rest prior to implantation in children with congenital deafness compared to normally hearing children. In addition, we looked at the putative link between pre-operative rest-CBF and the oral intelligibility scores at 12 months post-implantation. Finally, we observed the evolution of perfusion with age, within brain areas showing abnormal rest-CBF associated to deafness, in deaf children and in normally hearing children. In children older than 5 years old, results showed a significant bilateral hypoperfusion in temporal regions in deaf children, particularly in Heschl’s gyrus, and a significant hyperperfusion of occipital regions. Furthermore, in children older than 5 years old, whole brain voxel-by-voxel correlation analysis between pre-operative rest-CBF and oral intelligibility scores at 12 months post-implantation, showed significant negative correlation localized in the occipital regions: children who performed worse in the speech perception test one year after implantation were those presenting higher preoperative CBF values in these occipital regions. Finally, when comparing mean relative perfusion (extracted from the temporal regions found abnormal on whole-brain voxel-based analysis) across ages in patients and controls, we observed that the temporal perfusion evolution was significantly different in deaf children than in normally hearing children. Indeed, while temporal perfusion increased with age in normally hearing children, it remained stable in deaf children. We showed a critical period around 4 years old, where in the context of auditory deprivation, there is a lack of synaptic activity in auditory regions. These results support the benefits of early cochlear implantation to maximize the effectiveness of auditory rehabilitation and to avoid cross-modal reorganization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE